1. Vandormael, M., Goossens, L., De Cort, K., Brouwer, j., Van der Velde, T., de Vos, J., Schuhmann, T., Schruers, K. (2026). Modulating Safety Memory: Intermittent Theta Burst Stimulation Over The Ventromedial Prefrontal Cortex. Behaviour Research and Therapy, 205, 105136. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.brat.2026.105136
2. Brain Aging in Specific Phobia: An ENIGMA-Anxiety Mega-Analysis.
Blake KV, Hilbert K, Ipser JC, Han LKM, Bas-Hoogendam JM, Åhs F, Bauer J, Beesdo-Baum K, Björkstrand J, Blanco-Hinojo L, Böhnlein J, Bülow R, Cano M, Cardoner N, Caseras X, Dannlowski U, Fredrikson M, Goossens L, Grabe HJ, Grotegerd D, Hahn T, Hamm A, Heinig I, Herrmann MJ, Hofmann D, Jamalabadi H, Jansen A, Kindt M, Kircher T, Klahn AL, Koelkebeck K, Krug A, Leehr EJ, Lotze M, Margraf J, Muehlhan M, Nenadić I, Peñate W, Pittig A, Plag J, Pujol J, Richter J, Ridderbusch IC, Rivero F, Schäfer A, Schäfer J, Schienle A, Schrammen E, Schruers K, Seidl E, Stark RM, Straube B, Straube T, Ströhle A, Suchan B, Teutenberg L, Thomopoulos SI, Ventura-Bort C, Visser RM, Völzke H, Wabnegger A, Wannemüller A, Wendt J, Wittchen HU, Wittfeld K, Yang Y, Zilverstand A, Zwanzger P, Schmaal L, Aghajani M, Pine DS, Thompson PM, van der Wee NJA, Stein DJ, Lueken U, Groenewold NA.Hum Brain Mapp. 2026 Jul;47(10):e70595. doi: 10.1002/hbm.70595.PMID: 42403080 Free PMC article.
3. Barriers and facilitators to implementing deep brain stimulation for psychiatric disorders: a systematic review.
Karaszewska DM, Beunk EMK, Mol GJJ, Beudel M, Leentjens AFG, Schruers K, Schuurman R, van den Munckhof P, Denys D, Mocking RJT.Transl Psychiatry. 2026 May 13;16(1):333. doi: 10.1038/s41398-026-04084-5.PMID: 42120357 Free PMC article.
4. The pharmacological rationale for amiloride nasal spray: potentially a portable and rapid-acting treatment for panic disorder.
Davies SJC, Schruers KRJ, Leibold NK, Battaglia M.Br J Psychiatry. 2026 Jun;228(6):557-561. doi: 10.1192/bjp.2026.10611. Epub 2026 Mar 30.PMID: 41906232 Review.
5. Introspection in neurofeedback performance via neurofeedback training of the insula - A feasibility study.
de Vos J, Leibold N, Lührs M, Eck J, Schruers K, Goebel R, Linden DEJ.Neuropsychologia. 2026 Jun 6;226:109435. doi: 10.1016/j.neuropsychologia.2026.109435. Epub 2026 Mar 14.PMID: 41839229 Free article.
6. The Association of Childhood Adversity and Post-Traumatic Stress Symptoms with Cognition in Older Adults: A Cross-Sectional Study.
Ruisch JE, Quaedflieg CWEM, van Alphen SPJ, Schulkens JEM, Daamen MAMJ, Schruers KRJ, Sobczak S.Clin Gerontol. 2026 Feb 25:1-13. doi: 10.1080/07317115.2026.2631041. Online ahead of print.PMID: 41741113
7. Ingredients for Success: What Clients and Informal Caregivers Value in Depression Treatment A Concept Mapping Study.
Ramaekers RMD, van Dijk DA, Veenstra MY, Schruers KRJ, van Bronswijk SC, Leibold NK.J Clin Psychol. 2026 Apr;82(4):594-608. doi: 10.1002/jclp.70092. Epub 2026 Jan 20.PMID: 41557956 Free PMC article.
8. Boosting memory activation to target aversive memories in dual-task interventions.
Nuijs MD, Theunissen TPM, van Schie K, Brouwers TC, de Cort K, Schruers KRJ, Matthijssen SJMA.Eur J Psychotraumatol. 2025 Dec;16(1):2581537. doi: 10.1080/20008066.2025.2581537. Epub 2025 Nov 19.PMID: 41255236 Free PMC article. Clinical Trial.
9. High Doses of Antidepressants and Long-term Treatment of Obsessive-compulsive Disorder: Another Barrier to Accessing Deep Brain Stimulation?
Verstraete E, Dreesen E, Schruers K, Desplenter FA, Bervoets C.Alpha Psychiatry. 2025 Oct 20;26(5):41734. doi: 10.31083/AP41734. eCollection 2025 Oct.PMID: 41209497 Free PMC article. No abstract available.
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10. Pharmacological effects on 35% CO2 panic induction: A meta-analysis.
de Vos JH, Haj Yahya A, Viechtbauer W, Linden DEJ, Schruers KRJ, Leibold NK.J Psychopharmacol. 2025 Dec;39(12):1397-1408. doi: 10.1177/02698811251378756. Epub 2025 Oct 29.PMID: 41158004 Free PMC article.
11. Monitoring adverse effects in TMS: From controlled trials to clinical reality.
van der Velde T, Swartswe J, Schruers K, Schuhmann T.Curr Opin Psychol. 2026 Feb;67:102187. doi: 10.1016/j.copsyc.2025.102187. Epub 2025 Sep 29.PMID: 41076757 Free article. Review.
12. Shared and Distinct Alterations in Brain Structure of Youth With Internalizing or Externalizing Disorders: Findings From the ENIGMA Antisocial Behavior, ADHD, Major Depressive Disorder, and Anxiety Working Groups.
Sophie Townend, Staginnus M, Gao Y, Alexander N, Arolt V, Banaschewski T, Beesdo-Baum K, Bellgrove MA, Benegal V, Blair RJ, Blanco-Hinojo L, Boeken OJ, Böhnlein J, Bölte S, Bonnekoh LM, Brandeis D, Bressan RA, Breuer F, Bruin WB, Buitelaar JK, Burkhouse KL, Calkins ME, Cano M, Cardoner N, Chen H, Chen X, Coghill DR, Colins OF, Connolly CG, Craig MC, Cullen KR, Dannlowski U, Davey CG, Dietrich A, Dong D, Freitag CM, Frodl T, Goossens L, Grotegerd D, Gur RE, Gur RC, Haavik J, Hagan CC, Hahn T, Hamm AO, Harrison BJ, Hartman CA, Herrmann MJ, Ho TC, Hoekstra PJ, Holla B, Ibrahim K, Jackowski A, Jamalabadi H, Jiang Y, Kircher T, Konrad K, Kraus A, Kuntsi J, Langhammer T, Lazaro L, Leehr EJ, Lueken U, Ma R, MacMaster FP, Manfro GG, Martinelli A, Meinert H, Meinert S, Michałowski JM, Ming Q, Moeck R, Muehlhan M, Mujica-Parodi LR, Mwangi B, Neufeld J, Nigg JT, O'Gorman Tuura RL, Oh H, Oosterlaan J, Paloyelis Y, Pan PM, Passamonti L, Peñate W, Phan KL, Plessen KJ, Pujol J, Remnélius KL, Rivero F, Rubia K, Salas R, SalSchruers KRJ, Schumann G, Sethi A, Silk T, Skokauskas N, Smoller JW, Soares JC, Sørensen L, Stadler C, Stevens MC, Stra…See abstract for full author list ➔Biol Psychiatry. 2025 Aug 12:S0006-3223(25)01405-2. doi: 10.1016/j.biopsych.2025.08.003. Online ahead of print.PMID: 40812743 Free article.
13. Virtual reality and smartphone utilisation for the examination and enhancement of working memory load for visual and auditory dual tasking.
Theunissen TPM, Pieterse ME, De Cort K, Matthijssen SJMA, Schruers KRJ.Memory. 2025 Sep;33(8):936-951. doi: 10.1080/09658211.2025.2538713. Epub 2025 Jul 31.PMID: 40743399 Free article.
14. The double battle: comparing the six-year course of obsessive-compulsive disorder with and without comorbid eating disorder.
van Passel B, Danner UN, Eikelenboom M, Schruers KRJ, van Oppen P, Becker ES, Hendriks GJ, Cath DC.J Affect Disord. 2025 Dec 15;391:119922. doi: 10.1016/j.jad.2025.119922. Epub 2025 Jul 21.PMID: 40701216 Free article.
15. Brain Aging in Specific Phobia: An ENIGMA-Anxiety Mega-Analysis.
Blake KV, Hilbert K, Ipser JC, Han LKM, Bas-Hoogendam JM, Åhs F, Bauer J, Beesdo-Baum K, Björkstrand J, Blanco-Hinojo L, Böhnlein J, Bülow R, Cano M, Cardoner N, Caseras X, Dannlowski U, Fredrikson M, Goossens L, Grabe HJ, Grotegerd D, Hahn T, Hamm A, Heinig I, Herrmann MJ, Hofmann D, Jamalabadi H, Jansen A, Kindt M, Kircher T, Klahn AL, Koelkebeck K, Krug A, Leehr EJ, Lotze M, Margraf J, Muehlhan M, Nenadić I, Peñate W, Pittig A, Plag J, Pujol J, Richter J, Ridderbusch IC, Rivero F, Schäfer A, Schäfer J, Schienle A, Schrammen E, Schruers K, Seidl E, Stark RM, Straube B, Straube T, Ströhle A, Teutenberg L, Thomopoulos SI, Ventura-Bort C, Visser RM, Völzke H, Wabnegger A, Wendt J, Wittchen HU, Wittfeld K, Yang Y, Zilverstand A, Zwanzger P, Schmaal L, Aghajani M, Pine DS, Thompson PM, van der Wee NJA, Stein DJ, Lueken U, Groenewold NA.medRxiv [Preprint]. 2025 Mar 20:2025.03.19.25323474. doi: 10.1101/2025.03.19.25323474.Update in: Hum Brain Mapp. 2026 Jul;47(10):e70595. doi: 10.1002/hbm.70595.PMID: 40166564 Free PMC article. Preprint.
16. Long-term exposure therapy outcome in phobia and the link with behavioral and neural indices of extinction learning.
de Vos JH, Lange I, Goossens L, Leibold NK, de Cort K, Bakker J, Michielse S, Marcelis M, van Os J, van Amelsvoort T, Linden DEJ, Schruers KRJ.J Affect Disord. 2025 Apr 15;375:324-330. doi: 10.1016/j.jad.2025.01.133. Epub 2025 Jan 30.PMID: 39889926 Free article. Clinical Trial.
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17. [Consensus Statement on deep brain stimulation for treatment-resistant obsessive-compulsive disorder].
Mocking RJT, Ackermans L, Bergfeld IO, Bot M, van Dijk JMC, Goossens L, Haarman BCM, de Koning PP, Leentjens AFG, Linden DEJ, van den Munckhof P, Namavar Y, Oterdoom DLM, Ho Pian KL, van Rooijen G, Schruers KRJ, Schuurman R, Temel Y, Vulink NCC, Denys D.Tijdschr Psychiatr. 2024;66(7):387-394.PMID: 39463322 Free article. Dutch.
18. [The application of rTMS in OCD in the Netherlands and Belgium: consensus statement].
van den Heuvel OA, Tandt HLN, Scheepstra K, van Oostrom I, Bervoets C, Dijkstra E, Schruers K, Tendolkar I, Batelaan NM, Hendriks GJ, Sack AT, Vulink N, van Vliet IM, van Eijndhoven P, Fitzsimmons SMDD, Postma TS, van der Werf YD, Arns M, Baeken C.Tijdschr Psychiatr. 2024;66(7):380-386.PMID: 39463321 Free article. Dutch.
19. Inference-Based Cognitive Behavioral Therapy versus Cognitive Behavioral Therapy for Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder: A Multisite Randomized Controlled Non-Inferiority Trial.
Wolf N, van Oppen P, Hoogendoorn AW, van den Heuvel OA, van Megen HJGM, Broekhuizen A, Kampman M, Cath DC, Schruers KRJ, van Es SM, Opdam T, van Balkom AJLM, Visser HAD.Psychother Psychosom. 2024;93(6):397-411. doi: 10.1159/000541508. Epub 2024 Oct 18.PMID: 39427635 Free PMC article. Clinical Trial.
20. Cortical and Subcortical Brain Alterations in Specific Phobia and Its Animal and Blood-Injection-Injury Subtypes: A Mega-Analysis From the ENIGMA Anxiety Working Group.
Hilbert K, Boeken OJ, Langhammer T, Groenewold NA, Bas-Hoogendam JM, Aghajani M, Zugman A, Åhs F, Arolt V, Beesdo-Baum K, Björkstrand J, Blackford JU, Blanco-Hinojo L, Böhnlein J, Bülow R, Cano M, Cardoner N, Caseras X, Dannlowski U, Domschke K, Fehm L, Feola B, Fredrikson M, Goossens L, Grabe HJ, Grotegerd D, Gur RE, Hamm AO, Harrewijn A, Heinig I, Herrmann MJ, Hofmann D, Jackowski AP, Jansen A, Kaczkurkin AN, Kindt M, Kingsley EN, Kircher T, Klahn AL, Koelkebeck K, Krug A, Kugel H, Larsen B, Leehr EJ, Leonhardt L, Lotze M, Margraf J, Michałowski J, Muehlhan M, Nenadić I, Pan PM, Pauli P, Peñate W, Pittig A, Plag J, Pujol J, Richter J, Rivero FL, Salum GA, Satterthwaite TD, Schäfer A, Schäfer J, Schienle A, Schneider S, Schrammen E, Schruers K, Schulz SM, Seidl E, Stark RM, Stein F, Straube B, Straube T, Ströhle A, Suchan B, Thomopoulos SI, Ventura-Bort C, Visser R, Völzke H, Wabnegger A, Wannemüller A, Wendt J, Wiemer J, Wittchen HU, Wittfeld K, Wright B, Yang Y, Zilverstand A, Zwanzger P, Veltman DJ, Winkler AM, Pine DS, Jahanshad N, Thompson PM, Stein DJ, Van der Wee NJA, Lueken U.Am J Psychiatry. 2024 Aug 1;181(8):728-740. doi: 10.1176/appi.ajp.20230032. Epub 2024 Jun 11.PMID: 38859702 Free PMC article.
21. Loneliness in OCD and its determinants.
Friedman-Ezra A, Keydar-Cohen K, van Oppen P, Eikelenboom M, Schruers K, Anholt GE.Psychiatry Res. 2024 Jul;337:115963. doi: 10.1016/j.psychres.2024.115963. Epub 2024 May 12.PMID: 38788555
22. The role of the peripheral and central adrenergic system in the construction of the subjective emotional experience of panic.
de Vos JH, Schruers KRJ, Debard G, Bonroy B, Linden DEJ, Leibold NK.Psychopharmacology (Berl). 2024 Mar;241(3):627-635. doi: 10.1007/s00213-024-06548-2. Epub 2024 Feb 16.PMID: 38363344 Free PMC article.
23. Individualized, connectome-based, non-invasive stimulation of OCD deep-brain targets: A proof-of-concept.
Baldi S, Schuhmann T, Goossens L, Schruers KRJ.Neuroimage. 2024 Mar;288:120527. doi: 10.1016/j.neuroimage.2024.120527. Epub 2024 Jan 28.PMID: 38286272 Free article.
21. Anxiety during the long-term course of obsessive-compulsive disorder.
Rickelt J, Viechtbauer W, Marcelis M, van den Heuvel OA, van Oppen P, Eikelenboom M, Schruers K.J Affect Disord. 2024 Jan 15;345:311-319. doi: 10.1016/j.jad.2023.10.078. Epub 2023 Oct 13.PMID: 37838266 Free article.
24. Eye movement desensitization and reprocessing (EMDR) therapy or supportive counseling prior to exposure therapy in patients with panic disorder: study protocol for a multicenter randomized controlled trial (IMPROVE).
Endhoven B, De Cort K, Matthijssen SJMA, de Jongh A, van Minnen A, Duits P, Schruers KRJ, van Dis EAM, Krypotos AM, Gerritsen L, Engelhard IM.BMC Psychiatry. 2023 Mar 14;23(1):157. doi: 10.1186/s12888-022-04320-4.PMID: 36918861 Free PMC article.
25. Neural Correlates of Affective States in Emerging Adulthood.
Schruers KRJ.Biol Psychiatry Cogn Neurosci Neuroimaging. 2023 Jan;8(1):9-10. doi: 10.1016/j.bpsc.2022.11.003.PMID: 36610773 No abstract available.
26. Network analysis in Gamma Knife capsulotomy for intractable obsessive-compulsive disorder.
Bouwens van der Vlis TAM, Samanci Y, Ackermans L, Schruers KRJ, Temel Y, Leentjens AFG, Dincer A, Peker S.Brain Spine. 2022 Apr 23;2:100892. doi: 10.1016/j.bas.2022.100892. eCollection 2022.PMID: 36248148 Free PMC article.
27. Abnormal white-matter rich-club organization in obsessive-compulsive disorder.
Baldi S, Michielse S, Vriend C, van den Heuvel MP, van den Heuvel OA, Schruers KRJ, Goossens L.Hum Brain Mapp. 2022 Oct 15;43(15):4699-4709. doi: 10.1002/hbm.25984. Epub 2022 Jun 23.PMID: 35735129 Free PMC article.
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28. Methodological Considerations for Setting Up Deep Brain Stimulation Studies for New Indications.
Devos JVP, Temel Y, Ackermans L, Visser-Vandewalle V, Onur OA, Schruers K, Smit J, Janssen MLF.J Clin Med. 2022 Jan 28;11(3):696. doi: 10.3390/jcm11030696.PMID: 35160153 Free PMC article. Review.
29. Surgical and Hardware-Related Adverse Events of Deep Brain Stimulation: A Ten-Year Single-Center Experience.
Bouwens van der Vlis TAM, van de Veerdonk MMGH, Ackermans L, Leentjens AFG, Janssen MLF, Kuijf ML, Schruers KRJ, Duits A, Gubler F, Kubben P, Temel Y.Neuromodulation. 2022 Feb;25(2):296-304. doi: 10.1016/j.neurom.2021.12.011.PMID: 35125149
30. Cognitive Outcome After Deep Brain Stimulation for Refractory Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder: A Systematic Review.
Bouwens van der Vlis TAM, Duits A, van de Veerdonk MMGH, Mulders AEP, Schruers KRJ, Temel Y, Ackermans L, Leentjens AFG.Neuromodulation. 2022 Feb;25(2):185-194. doi: 10.1111/ner.13534.PMID: 35125137
31. A Delphi-method-based consensus guideline for definition of treatment-resistant depression for clinical trials.
Sforzini L, Worrell C, Kose M, Anderson IM, Aouizerate B, Arolt V, Bauer M, Baune BT, Blier P, Cleare AJ, Cowen PJ, Dinan TG, Fagiolini A, Ferrier IN, Hegerl U, Krystal AD, Leboyer M, McAllister-Williams RH, McIntyre RS, Meyer-Lindenberg A, Miller AH, Nemeroff CB, Normann C, Nutt D, Pallanti S, Pani L, Penninx BWJH, Schatzberg AF, Shelton RC, Yatham LN, Young AH, Zahn R, Aislaitner G, Butlen-Ducuing F, Fletcher C, Haberkamp M, Laughren T, Mäntylä FL, Schruers K, Thomson A, Arteaga-Henríquez G, Benedetti F, Cash-Gibson L, Chae WR, De Smedt H, Gold SM, Hoogendijk WJG, Mondragón VJ, Maron E, Martynowicz J, Melloni E, Otte C, Perez-Fuentes G, Poletti S, Schmidt ME, van de Ketterij E, Woo K, Flossbach Y, Ramos-Quiroga JA, Savitz AJ, Pariante CM.Mol Psychiatry. 2022 Mar;27(3):1286-1299. doi: 10.1038/s41380-021-01381-x. Epub 2021 Dec 15.PMID: 34907394 Free PMC article. Review.
32. [Ethical issues for the further development of psychiatric deep brain stimulation].
Leentjens AFG, Schruers K, Ackermans PCM, Horstkötter D.Tijdschr Psychiatr. 2021;63(10):741-744.PMID: 34757615 Free article. Dutch.
33. Prediction of illness remission in patients with Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder with supervised machine learning.
Grassi M, Rickelt J, Caldirola D, Eikelenboom M, van Oppen P, Dumontier M, Perna G, Schruers K.J Affect Disord. 2022 Jan 1;296:117-125. doi: 10.1016/j.jad.2021.09.042. Epub 2021 Sep 16.PMID: 34600172
